Petrobras Samsung DS-5 drillship; Source: Valaris

Samsung Heavy ducks $250 million damage claim by Petrobras

Business & Finance

The US District Court of Texas has rejected a $250 million damage claim filed by Petrobras America against South Korean shipbuilder Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI).

DS-5 drillship; Source: Valaris

Samsung
Heavy said on Monday in a stock exchange filing that the damage claim was submitted
back in March 2019.

Namely, Petrobras
America, a US entity of Brazilian oil company Petrobras, demanded compensation
from Samsung Heavy, claiming that it was forced to pay increased charter costs for
the DS-5 drillship built by Samsung for US firm Pride Global – now part of
Valaris.

In its
claim, Petrobras stated that a broker for the construction of the drillship
bribed officials of the Brazilian company with money from Samsung, consequently
increasing charter fees that Petrobras had to pay.

The contract
for the drillship between Samsung Heavy and Pride Global was signed in 2007 and
the DS-5 was delivered in 2011. Following delivery, Petrobras signed a
five-year deal with Pride Global to use the drillship.

A tangled
web of bribery

This is not the first time Samsung was the target of a similar lawsuit as it was involved in the Lava Jato (Car Wash) bribery scandal in Brazil.

In late 2019, SHI agreed to pay a $75 million penalty as part of a settlement agreement reached with the US Justice Department over bribery investigation related to the construction of a drillship.

At the time,
the DOJ stated that Samsung Heavy paid approximately $20 million in commission
payments to a Brazilian intermediary, knowing that some of that money would be
used to bribe high-level executives at Petrobras and obtain a lucrative shipbuilding
contract

The bribes
paid caused Samsung to secure improper business advantages, as Petrobras then
entered into a drillship charter contract with Pride to whom Samsung Heavy then
sold the drillship for this contract.

The Korean company and the DOJ also were able to reach a three-year deferred prosecution agreement. Upon successful completion, the DOJ would seek to dismiss a deferred charge which relates to the DS-5 drillship.

At the start of the year, in a separate case, Valaris got a $200 million payment from its SHI arbitration.

An arbitration tribunal awarded Valaris $180 million in damages, in addition to the right to claim interest and costs, concerning proceedings the company brought against Samsung Heavy for losses incurred in connection with the DS-5 drilling services agreement with Petrobras.

This payment
was followed by a normalization of its business relationship with Petrobras and
the end of Valaris’ dispute surrounding the DS-5 drillship.

Pacific
Zonda arbitration

The end of 2019 and the start of 2020 were certainly full of court dates for Samsung Heavy as it had another arbitration settled in January.

In a case unrelated to Lava Jato, SHI won an arbitration against Pacific Drilling related to termination of a construction contract for the drillship Pacific Zonda.

As a result, Pacific has been ordered to pay $320 million to Samsung.